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目的 探讨机械振动排痰在辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎中应用效果以及护理方法。方法 选取100例支气管肺炎患儿作为研究对象，将其分为实验组和对照组各50例，两组患儿均给予常规治疗，实验组在氧气雾化吸入后采取机械振动排痰治疗，对照组在氧气雾化吸入后采取人工叩背排痰治疗，观察两组治疗效果、住院时间、并发症、护理情况以及满意度。结果 实验组临床治疗总有效率明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.01）；两组患儿住院时间、总并发症率、患儿舒适率以及家长满意率比较，实验组均优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 采用机械振动排痰辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎可改善患儿临床症状，提高治疗总有效率，帮助患儿更快恢复健康，并发症率低，安全性好，值得临床推广应用。
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临床研究
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更新时间：2015-07-24
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机械振动排痰辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎的疗效分析
Analysis of the clinical efficacy of mechanical vibration expectoration in treatment of children′s bronchial pneumonia
微创医学 201502期 页码：171-172+182
作者机构：（广东省阳江市妇幼保健院，阳江市529500）
基金信息：作者简介：邹带娣（1975～），女，大专，主管护师，研究方向：儿科护理学。（收稿日期：2014-12-29 修回日期：2015-02-27）
- 中文简介
- 英文简介
- 参考文献
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical effect of mechanical vibration expectoration in treatment of children’s bronchial pneumonia. MethodsFrom August 2011 to August 2014, 100 cases of bronchial pneumonia were divided into experimental and control groups, both groups were given conventional treatment, the experimental group was given mechanical vibration expectoration after oxygen inhalation therapy, the control group treceived artificial knock back expectoration after oxygen inhalation therapy. The therapeutic effects, hospital stay, complications, nursing as well as satisfaction were recorded. ResultsThe clinical total effective rate in the experimental group was significantly higher (P＜0.01). The hospital time, total complication rate, and degree of satisfaction in the experimental group were superior to those of the control group (P＜0.05). ConclusionThe use of mechanical vibration expectoration as adjunct therapy for children′s bronchial pneumonia can improve clinical symptoms and improve the overall efficiency of clinical treatment, to help children recover faster, with the low complication rate, high degree of satisfaction, worthy of clinical application and promotion.【
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