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玻璃体腔重硅油填充治疗硅油填充眼复发性视网膜脱离的临床研究▲
Clinical research of intravitreal heavy silicone oil tamponade for the treatment of recurrent retinal detachment of silicone oilfilled eyes

微创医学 201503期 页码:272-274

作者机构:(广西壮族自治区人民医院眼科、广西眼科中心,南宁市530021)

基金信息:▲基金项目:广西自然科学基金(编号:2011GXNSFA018228);广西区卫生厅自筹课题(编号:桂卫z2013323)作者简介:崔凌(1979~),男,硕士研究生,主治医师,研究方向:玻璃体视网膜显微眼科。(收稿日期:20150219修回日期:20150413)

DOI:10.11864/j.issn.1673.2015.03.03

  • 中文简介
  • 英文简介
  • 参考文献
目的 探讨应用重硅油填充治疗硅油填充眼复发性视网膜脱离的价值。方法 对硅油填充眼复发性视网膜脱离12例12眼进行玻璃体切割联合重硅油填充术治疗,术中根据病情联合视网膜切开、剥膜、视网膜光凝、视网膜电凝、重水应用、气液交换、白内障超声乳化吸出等处理,对手术疗效、术后并发症等进行随访和评价。结果 术后随访6~24个月,8例(占66.7%)在重硅油取出后视网膜完全复位,术后视力5只眼提高,6只眼不变,1只眼下降,3只眼发生硅油乳化(占25.0%),眼压升高2只眼(占16.7%),前房炎症反应2只眼(占16.7%),2只有晶状体眼中1只发生白内障(占50.0%)。结论 重硅油填充治疗硅油眼复发性视网膜脱离是安全有效的。
Objective To evaluate the value of heavy silicone oil tamponade for recurrent retinal detachment of silicone oilfilled eyes. Methods Vitrectomy combined with intraocular heavy silicone oil tamponade was performed in 12 patients (12 eyes) with recurrent retinal detachment of silicone oilfilled eyes. Depending on intraoperative situation, patients accepted extra operations like retinotomy, membrane peeling, retinal photocoagulation, retinal electrocoagulation, heavy water application, airfluid exchange or phacoemulsification. The surgical efficacy and postsurgical complications were followed up and assessed. Results The followedup period was 6 to 24 months. During the followup, Reattachment of retina was found in 8 cases (66.7%). The visual acuity after the operation was improved in 5 cases, sustained in 6 cases, declined in one case. There were 3 cases with silicon oil emulsification (25.0%), 2 cases with increased intraocular pressure (16.7%), and 2 cases with anterior chamber inflammation (16.7%). Cataract was found in one of two eyes with normal lens (50.0%). Conclusions Heavy silicone oil tamponade is effective for recurrent retinal detachment in silicone oilfilled eyes.
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