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宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗输卵管堵塞性不孕的效果观察
Effect of hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy on tubal obstructive infertility

微创医学 20191404期 页码:422-425

作者机构: 河南科技大学临床医学院/河南科技大学第一附属医院妇科,郑州市471003

基金信息:

DOI:10.11864/j.issn.1673.2019.04.06

  • 中文简介
  • 英文简介
  • 参考文献
目的观察宫腔镜与腹腔镜联合治疗输卵管堵塞性不孕的效果。方法选取100例输卵管堵塞性不孕患者为观察对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=50)和观察组(n=50),对照组采用腹腔镜手术治疗,观察组给予宫腔镜与腹腔镜手术联合治疗,比较两组临床疗效、围术期指标、应激水平、并发症发生率及受孕率。结果治疗后观察组总有效率为92.00%,显著高于对照组的74.00%(P<0.05);治疗后,两组术中出血量、排气时间、导尿时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组肾上腺素、皮质醇水平均低于对照组,促甲状腺激素水平高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为10.00%,显著低于对照组的26.00%(P<0.05);观察组术后半年受孕率为52.00%,显著高于对照组的30.00%(P<0.05)。结论宫腔镜联合腹腔镜治疗输卵管堵塞性不孕的效果显著,能够减少应激因子的表达,降低并发症发生率,提高受孕率。
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of hysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy on tubal obstructive infertility. MethodsA total of 100 cases of infertility due to tubal obstruction were selected as the subjects and divided into control group (n=50) and observation group (n=50) according to the method of random number table. The control group was treated with laparoscopic surgery, while the observation group was treated with hysteroscopic and laparoscopic surgery. Clinical efficacy, perioperative indicators, stress levels, incidence rates of complications, and pregnancy rates were compared between the two groups. ResultsAfter treatment, the total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (92.00% vs. 74.00%, P<0.05); after treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in intraoperative blood loss, exhaust time, or urethral catheterization duration between the two groups (P>0.05); the observation group had shorter hospitalization time, lower levels of adrenaline and cortisol , and a higher thyroid-stimulating hormone level compared with the control group(P<0.05); the incidence rate of complications in the observation group was 10.00%, which was significantly lower than 26.00% in the control group (P<0.05); six months after operation, the pregnancy rate in the observation group was 52.00%, which was significantly higher than 30.00% in the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionHysteroscopy combined with laparoscopy has a significant effect on tubal obstructive Infertility, which can reduce the expression of stress factors, reduce the incidence rate of complications and improve pregnancy rate.

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